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Gratitude — a daily practice
Gratitude practice is one of the most replicated interventions in positive psychology. Here's what the research shows and how to begin.
Robert Emmons and Michael McCullough's gratitude-journaling studies, and the substantial literature that followed, associate regular gratitude practice with improved subjective wellbeing, better sleep, and more prosocial behavior. The effect sizes are modest, the replication is good.
Three forms of practice
- Three good things. Each evening, write down three things that went well today and why.
- The gratitude letter. Write — and, ideally, deliver — a letter to someone who has not been properly thanked.
- Noticed gratitude. A single pause in the day to name one thing you're grateful for, aloud.
Why it works (probably)
Gratitude reorients attention toward what is present and good, which is a chronic deficit in a culture optimized to surface what is missing. It also strengthens relationships when expressed — which may be where most of the long-term benefit lives.
See also: Why Fika Pause works — the research.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Does it work if I don't 'feel' grateful?
- Yes, surprisingly often. Gratitude is partly a noticing practice — the feeling often follows the act.
- How long until I notice anything?
- Most studies find effects within two to four weeks of regular practice.
Keep reading
- Positive psychology, in plain English — A short guide to the field that studies what makes ordinary life feel meaningful — and the practices that come out of it.
- Emotional wellbeing — small daily inputs — Emotional wellbeing is mostly built by the same handful of small daily inputs, repeated.
- Daily rituals — why small things matter most — Rituals — small, repeated, meaningful acts — quietly shape who we are. The research on them is more interesting than you'd expect.
Ready to try it? Open the daily practice.